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Lifts : Facts
& Figures : Detachable Grips
Gripping
Detachable Grips Gripping:
By: Ryan B & John Holm
Detachable grips gripping:
All grips have a spring as source of energy to grip the haul rope.
The spring source could be rubber, cupped washers, coil springs
from the front suspension of a Chevy truck, etc. On some grips you
may not see the spring system because of an exterior housing that
protects the springs from weather and dirt contamination.
A simple explanation is to imagine a pair of scissors; the pointy
end grabbing the rope- and your hand acting as the spring force
to pivot the blades to grab the rope.
Detailed explanation - As the grip enters the terminal
they:
- Are captured by tapered guides
- Springs are compressed
- The grip jaws open away from the haul rope
- Grip is decelerating
- Grip is raised above or to the side of haul rope
- The spring is released
- Grip jaws close
- Grip is moving to position itself in conveying system guide
track(s)
- Grip is matched to conveying system speed
- Grip is captured by conveying system
- Grip is conveyed to other side
- Springs are compressed
- Repeat as necessary
Needless to say detachable lifts are high maintenance items.
See other topics on detachables and YAN grips for added information.
- Ryan B
Poma's Detachable grips:
Poma's grips have never locked open in the terminal as far as I
know. Doppelmayr likes to have his grips lock open ('over-centre')
for some reason, and CTEC does the same. All grips, regardless of
manufacturer, have at least a few pounds of pressure in them even
when they're not on the rope. Otherwise, they'd flop around a bit
too much and not have any tolerance for rope shrinkage or grip wear.
There is also the 'little metal rod' sticking out farther when the
grip is on line. That's called the 'spring guide rod' (at least
on Poma TB-41s) and it is attached to the top spring cap. Say the
rope is 41mm (hence the 'TB-41') then the grip closes to 41mm online
and less in the terminal- so the springs are extended more in the
terminal than on line.
Doppelmayr's Detachable grips:
No, there is no spring keeping the grip open. Rather, the linkage
between the mobile jaw (the part that moves) and the spring guide
rod has a slot in it that allows the linkage to sit in one of two
positions. The bottom of the mobile jaw has a spur that is pushed
up and back by a plastic track in the terminal, and that locks the
grip in the 'open' position. When the grip moves around to the other
side, the track does the same thing only this time it is to the
'closed' position.
- John Holm |